• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Device for closing an opening, in particular a building opening, with two plates (1, 2) which are each rotatable in a corner area about a rotation axis (D1, D2) perpendicular to the plane of the plate, the plates (1, 2) each having a first part plate (1a, 2a) and a second sub-plate (1b, 2b), wherein the respective first sub-plate (1a, 2a) is rotatable about the plane perpendicular to the plane of rotation axis (D1, D2) and the respective second sub-plate (1b, 2b) pivotally about a respective lying in the plane of the plate, pivot axis (S1, S2) with the respective first sub-plate (1a, 2a) is connectable and wherein the second sub-plates (1b, 2b) via a coupling element (3) in connection.
    公开号:AT510570A4
    申请号:T1352011
    申请日:2011-02-02
    公开日:2012-05-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Torggler Klemens；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    The invention relates to a device for closing an opening, in particular a building opening, with two plates which are each rotatable in a corner region about an axis of rotation perpendicular to the plane of the plate.
    Devices of this type are known in the art e.g. from AT 003 387 U1 and AT 413 576 B known and are often referred to as turntable doors. The most two plates of a turntable door are pivoted to open and close their normal to the plate planes axes. The two plates can be motion-coupled by a variety of mechanisms. In the AT 003 387 U1, the two plates are connected to each other, for example via at least one coupling rod, wherein the coupling rod is articulated on both plates to be joined. The bearing points of the coupling rod are chosen so that at a rotation of the harvested plate by 90 ° and the second plate is rotated by 90 °. In order to achieve the most uniform running of the plates when opening and closing, in the AT 413 576 B a compensation device is provided in the form that the points of articulation of the coupling rods are slidably mounted on one of the plates. This can be achieved without the use of springs or the like. A smooth running. However, all known in the art turntable doors is common that due to the nature of the rotational movement of the plates during opening and closing, the plate surfaces partially overlap. Therefore, the plates must be arranged offset from one another. In particular, the plates are in different vertical planes, whereby certain leaks occur in the closed and open end positions of the device. Thus, to reduce these leaks additional precautions must be taken, e.g. a suitable arrangement of corresponding stop strips in order to achieve a seal of the turntable door.
    The object of the invention is therefore to provide a generic device in which said disadvantage of the prior art is eliminated. In particular, an improved sealing of the device is to be achieved. In addition, the device should have a compact design with as little Ratzbedarf in the closed and open end positions.
    This is inventively achieved in that the plates each comprise a first sub-plate and a second sub-plate, wherein the respective first sub-plate is rotatable about the plane perpendicular to the plate plane axis of rotation and the respective second sub-plate pivotally 69476 30 / hn * · * · · · · · "* * * * * * * * * ··· * · * ···· + # ···« 2 is connected to a respective, lying in the plane of the plate, pivot axis with the respective first sub-plate and wherein the second sub-plates over a coupling element are in communication.
    As a result of this type of movement coupling, in which it is preferably provided that the points of the plates farthest from the respective axes of rotation can be connected by the coupling element, there is no longer an overlapping of the plate surfaces during the opening and closing operation of the device. As a result, in the closed and opened end positions, the plates can be exactly above each other without any offset. Constructively, this can be achieved simply by the pivot axes are located substantially in the same vertical plane.
    For coupling the plates, which are preferably square, a universal joint or multi-axis joint can be used. The coupling element may have, in addition to a first pivot axis, at least one further pivot axis which encloses an angle with the first pivot axis. However, the coupling element may also be a cable connection, a ring or another device through which plates can be moved in a coupled motion without hindering each other's respective angular position.
    Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the description of the figures with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Show:
    1 shows a variant embodiment in a not fully open position, a side view of the device shown in FIG. 1 in its fully closed end position, FIG.
    Front views of the proposed device, wherein various variants of pivot axes are shown, various intermediate stages during the opening process of a proposed device and a coupling element which is designed as a triaxial joint.
    Fig. 1 shows the two plates 1 and 2 of an embodiment of the proposed device, wherein the two plates 1 and 2 each comprise a first sub-plate 1a, 2a and a second sub-plate 1b, 2b. The respective first sub-panels 1a, 2a are connected to a door frame 4, which is located on a door the enclosure of an opening to be closed 5 forms, rotatably articulated about the respective axes of rotation D1, D2 extending normal to the plate planes. The axes of rotation D1, D2 are in the opposite, i. at endpositionierten plates 1, 2 not in adjoining, edge regions of the plates 1, 2 near the upper or lower corner of the opening 5 on that side of the opening 5, through which the plates 1, 2 are pivoted during opening or closing. The axes of rotation D1, D2 may for example be designed as simple pin axes.
    The respective second partial plates 1 b, 2 b are arranged, for example, by means of a hinge or the like, pivotably about the respective pivot axis S 1, S 2 on the respective first partial plates 1 a, 2 a. Preferably, the pivoting of the second sub-plates 1b, 2b is enabled in each case only one pivoting direction in order to achieve a more stable construction of the device. The points furthest away from the axes of rotation D1, D2 of the plates 1, 2 are connected via a coupling element 3. An opening of the device may e.g. be achieved in that the plate 1 is moved counterclockwise or clockwise about the axis of rotation D1. To facilitate this movement, for example, a handle may be provided on the plate 1. By the coupling element 3, the two plates 1 and 2 are coupled for movement, so that, for example, during the closing of the opening 5 by rotation of the plate 1 in the clockwise direction around the axis of rotation D1, the plate 2 is rotated counterclockwise about the axis of rotation D2. During the closing operation, the respective second sub-panels 1b, 2b can escape unimpeded by the provided pivot axes S1, S2 in deviating from the common vertical plane of the first sub-panels 1a, 2a levels. It is thus carried out a combined rotation and pivoting movement.
    Fig. 2 shows the device according to Fig. 1 in its fully closed end position A (see also Fig. 4) in a side view. It can easily be seen that the two plates 1 and 2 in this closed end position offset exactly one above the other, i. lie in the same disk plane. As a result, a higher seal and a more compact design with less space can be achieved compared to the generic devices known in the art.
    Fig. 3a and 3b show embodiments of the proposed device in a front view. The device is in each case in its fully closed end position A (see also Fig. 4). Due to the fact that the plates 1 and 2 are in the same vertical plane in the closed and open end positions A, B, at the end positions A and B, a lower side edge K1 of the upper plate 1 is at least part of its length at an upper side edge K2 lower plate 2 at. As a result, an increased sealing of the proposed device can be achieved. As can be seen in the exemplary embodiments shown, the respective pivot axes S1, S2 of the two plates 1, 2 can have different profiles, wherein the respective pivot axes S1, S2 extend through two edges K1, K2 of the respective plates 1, 2. The acute angle α between the respective pivot axis S1, S2 and an edge K1, K2, which intersects the pivot axis S1, S2, may be in the range of 30 ° to 60 °, preferably 45 °. For a balanced movement, it is advantageous if the pivot axes S1, S2 with respect to an imaginary boundary line G between the endpositionierten A, B plates 1, 2 are arranged symmetrically. In other words, therefore, preferably the pivot axes S1, S2 arranged mirrored around the imaginary boundary line G.
    4 shows various intermediate stages during the opening of a proposed device, starting from its fully closed end position A up to the fully opened end position B. The two plates 1, 2 of this embodiment of the proposed device are flanged on a door frame 4, for example by means of axle pin bearings , The respective first sub-plates 1a, 2a are located in the same vertical plane. As a result of the second partial plates 1b, 2b pivotably mounted on the respective first partial plates 1a, 2a about the respective pivot axes S1, S2, the plates 1, 2 perform both a rotational movement about the pivot points D1, D2 and a pivotal movement about the respective pivot axes during the opening process S1, S2. The points furthest away from the two pivot points D1, D2 of the respective plates 1, 2 are coupled in a motion-coupled manner via a coupling element 3 in such a way that the plates 1, 2 do not obstruct one another during the opening process. By the coupling element 3, an opposite rotational movement of the two plates 1, 2 allows: whereas during the opening operation, the plate 1 rotates 90 ° counterclockwise about the axis of rotation D1, the plate 2 is rotated by 90 ° clockwise about the axis of rotation D2 , In the fully closed and open end positions A, B, the two plates 1, 2 lie flush against each other along an imaginary boundary line G and thus result in a compact, well-sealed door.
    Fig. 5 shows a possible coupling element 3 for the proposed device. This is a three-axis joint with the three axes a, b and c. The coupling element 3 connects the two second partial plates 1 b, 2 b of the two plates 1, 2 4 "4 4 4 4 1 4 4 4 444444 44" 4 5 in their respective axes of rotation D1, D2 farthest areas. The coupling element 3 has two shafts 6 rotatably mounted about the axes b and c, which are fastened by means of fastening straps 7 to the respective second partial plates 1b, 2b. This attachment can be made for example by a screw or adhesive connection. Thus, the two plates 1, 2 in their fully closed and open end positions A, B abut each other at least partially flush with each other, corresponding recesses 8 are provided on the second part plates 1 b, 2b for the shafts 6 of the coupling element. In the illustrated, fully closed end position A of the device, the three axes of rotation a, b, c of the coupling element 3 are each perpendicular to each other. During the opening or closing operation, the two plates 1, 2 by the three axes of rotation a, b, c of the coupling element 3 and by the pivoting of the second sub-plates 1b, 2b around the pivot axes S1, S2 assume any angular positions to each other so that they themselves not hinder each other (see Fig. 4).
    Although in the illustrated and described embodiments, the plates 1, 2 are arranged one above the other, the invention is not limited thereto, but includes or extends to all variants and technical equivalents, which may fall within the scope of the claims. For example, adjacent panels are also conceivable if e.g. The point is to replace a push-up window with a pre-fabricated device. The location information selected in the description should accordingly be transferred to the new location in the event of a change in position.
    Innsbruck, on February 1, 2011
    权利要求:
    Claims (11)
    [1]
    1. A device for closing an opening, in particular a building opening, with two plates (1, 2), each in a corner area around a plane of rotation perpendicular to the plane of the plate (D1, D2) are rotatable, characterized in that the plates (1, 2) each comprise a first part plate (1a, 2a) and a second part plate (1b, 2b), wherein the respective first part plate ( 1a, 2a) is rotatable about the axis of rotation perpendicular to the plane of the plate (D1, D2) and the respective second sub-plate (1b, 2b) is pivotable about a respective pivot axis (S1, S2) lying in the plane of the plate with the respective first sub-plate (1a , 2a) is connectable and wherein the second partial plates (1b, 2b) via a coupling element (3) are in communication.
    [2]
    2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that by the coupling element (3) of the respective axes of rotation (D1, D2) farthest points of the plates (1,2) are connectable.
    [3]
    3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the coupling element (3) is a universal joint or multi-axis joint.
    [4]
    4. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the coupling element (3) is designed as a cable connection.
    [5]
    5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the pivot axes (S1, S2) are located substantially in the same vertical plane.
    [6]
    6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the plates (1, 2) in the closed and open end positions (A, B) are substantially exactly offset one above the other substantially.
    [7]
    7. Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that in the closed and open end positions (A, B), a lower side edge (K1) of the upper plate (1) at an upper side edge (K2) of the lower plate (2 ) rests at least on a part of its length. 69476 30 / hn • f 4 ··· «φ ·« • t · · · »« · · · ···· ♦♦ φ t «« 2
    [8]
    8. Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the pivot axes (S1, S2) with respect to an imaginary boundary line (G) between the endpositionierten (A, B) plates (1, 2) are arranged symmetrically.
    [9]
    9. Device according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the respective pivot axis (S1, S2) by two edges (K1, K2) of the respective plate (1, 2).
    [10]
    10. Device according to claim 9, characterized in that the acute angle (a) between the respective pivot axis (S1, S2) and an edge (K1, K2), which intersects the pivot axis (S1, S2), in the range of 30 ° to 60 °, preferably at 45 °.
    [11]
    11. Device according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the plates (1, 2) are rectangular, preferably square. Innsbruck, on February 1, 2011
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE202012000999U1|2012-03-23|
    AT510570B1|2012-05-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE54853C|C. A. FETZER, Dr. phil., in Stuttgart-Berg, Querstrafse 18 II|Door, window, shutter and the like. Made of rotatable halves that are always balanced|
    DE29905586U1|1998-04-09|1999-06-17|Torggler Klemens|Device for closing an opening, in particular a building opening|
    AT3387U1|1998-04-09|2000-02-25|Torggler Klemens|DEVICE FOR CLOSING AN OPENING, IN PARTICULAR A BUILDING OPENING|
    AT413576B|2003-02-17|2006-03-15|Torggler Klemens|DEVICE FOR CLOSING AN OPENING|USD752863S1|2014-09-24|2016-04-05|Klemens Torggler|Container with cover|
    CN104453588A|2014-10-11|2015-03-25|宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司|Vertical revolving door|
    CN104499895B|2014-10-11|2016-08-24|宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司|A kind of band baffle plate vertical rotary door|
    CN104328995B|2014-10-12|2016-08-24|宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司|A kind of folding revolving door|
    CN104712227B|2015-03-08|2016-08-17|宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司|Three dimensions folding door|
    CN104863462B|2015-05-02|2016-08-24|宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司|A kind of chute-type space folding door system and folding door|
    CN104912442B|2015-05-02|2017-01-04|宁波高新区夏远科技有限公司|A kind of hybrid space folding door system and folding door|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    AT1352011A|AT510570B1|2011-02-02|2011-02-02|DEVICE FOR CLOSING AN OPENING|AT1352011A| AT510570B1|2011-02-02|2011-02-02|DEVICE FOR CLOSING AN OPENING|
    DE201220000999| DE202012000999U1|2011-02-02|2012-02-01|Device for closing an opening|
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